Wednesday, March 13, 2019
Human Sex Trafficking Essay
Close to 800,000 people globally are force richly moved across their countries borders and sold off to be exploited for various purposes. Most of these are teenage boys and girls including small children as young as 7. sympathetic shake trafficking has been recognized as one of the major catastrophes set about mankind and a great threat to the freedoms of millions worldwide. Though immense steps have been taken by the international community, it is yet to be sit to rest.The joined Nations Office on Drugs and Crime has defined valet trafficking as including the forceful transportation and harboring of individuals by use of threat or financial payments with an intention of exploiting such(prenominal) individuals. Exploitation in this sense includes at a minimum, the exploitation of the prostitution of opposites or other forms of sexual exploitation. (Cited in Sheldon, 2007, 107). gentlemans gentleman sex trafficking includes the forceful initiation of people into prostituti on or sex slavery. Children are forcefully recruited into prostitution or driven into early marriages.Human sex trafficking is believed to be a multibillion industry although its expansiveness cannot be fully grasped repayable to the lack of a clear methodology. Though the reigning perceptual experience is that it is a trade that mostly affects the developing countries only, this is untrue. According to the existing accounts, adjacent each and every country has its own elaborate but heterogeneous formation of human sex trafficking. Influx, most of the times, is from the poor countries in Asia, Latin America and Africa then to the developed nations such as the United States.Indeed, gibe to the U. S. State Department, there are approximately 14,000 to 17,000 people trafficked into the united states annually. (Amy & Stephanie, 2008, 532) In light of these worrisome trends and much pressure from human rights activists, international organizations as well as governments have all stepped up efforts to curb the menace. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime has led the path in this war and a number of high flanking countries have joined these efforts.The United States, due to immense pressure form human rights activists and non-governmental organization, responded swiftly and at the close of the century began pushing other nations to adopt anti- human trafficking laws and policies. The passage of the Victims egis Act of 2000 led to the establishment of a three tier system that ranks countries in regard to the perceived rates of human trafficking. International organizations such as Office of the Special Representative for Combating the Traffic of Human Beings has been hailed for the major steps it has taken in combating human trafficking in Europe.Indeed, in appendage to the United States, EU has also spearheaded campaigns aimed at eradicating human trafficking both in its territory and overseas. In 2002, for example, EU reached an agreement to harmo nize the policies of the member states in areas such as criminalization, penalties, sanctions, aggravating circumstances, jurisdictions, and extradition. (Kimberley, 2007, 46). These nations as well as other international organization have vowed to work together with the source countries to support them establish prudent mechanisms of curbing human trafficking.Indeed the issue of human sex trafficking continue to plague the world and mechanisms are still cosmos put into place to alleviate the situation. It is a problem that threatens freedoms of millions worldwide be it in the developed countries which are the destination of the victims or the poverty infatuated countries where women and children are sourced from. It is hence a problem that requires a multifaceted entree that has to incorporate all the regions if the situation is to be effectively curbed.
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